House Passes War Powers Resolution to End Military Operations Against Iran

The House voted Wednesday to pass a war powers resolution directing the end of U.S. military operations against Iran. The measure succeeded after some Republicans crossed party lines to join Democrats in supporting the action.

The vote represented a congressional effort to reassert control over military decisions that have shaped both domestic and international politics over the past three months. The conflict has prompted debate within the Republican caucus, with a minority of GOP members siding with the Democratic majority on the measure.

War powers resolutions allow Congress to direct the president to cease military activities without a formal declaration of war. The Constitution grants Congress the power to declare war, though presidents retain command authority over armed forces once conflict begins.

The measure now faces additional procedural steps before it reaches the president's desk. Trump has not indicated whether he would sign or veto the resolution.

The vote underscores divisions within the Republican Party over the scope of presidential authority in military matters and the trajectory of the Iran campaign. Democrats have argued that sustained military action requires explicit congressional approval, while some Republicans have agreed with that position despite support from Trump.

The three-month span of military activity has drawn scrutiny from lawmakers across the political spectrum. Some members have questioned the legal justification for the operations, while others have disputed whether the campaign serves U.S. strategic interests.

Congress has not declared war against Iran. The military operations proceeded under existing authorizations that some lawmakers argue do not apply to current actions.