Heat Deaths Disproportionately Affect Manufactured Home Residents

Why it matters locally: South Carolina, with its significant number of manufactured homes and warm climate, is particularly susceptible to the issues raised in this national report. The state's residents in these housing types face elevated risks from extreme heat due to factors like insulation and cooling access, making this a critical public health concern for local agencies.

WASHINGTON – Extreme heat causes thousands of deaths annually throughout the United States. Individuals residing in manufactured housing, including mobile homes and trailers, experience a significantly higher risk of succumbing to heat-related conditions. Tara, a resident of manufactured housing, died after her body temperature reached 106 degrees Fahrenheit. This event illustrates a documented vulnerability among those living in these types of dwellings. Experts attribute the increased risk in manufactured homes to several factors. These structures often offer less insulation compared to site-built homes, allowing interior temperatures to rise more quickly and retain heat longer. Additionally, access to adequate cooling systems, such as air conditioning, can be limited among residents. Economic constraints frequently prevent residents from purchasing or operating efficient cooling units. Federal and local agencies document heat-related fatalities. Public health data consistently shows heat as a leading weather-related cause of death. The issue affects communities nationwide, with particular emphasis on vulnerable populations living in housing types less equipped to withstand high temperatures.