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Florida Probes OpenAI for ChatGPT's Role in FSU Shooting
National Desk
April 22, 2026
Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier announced Tuesday a criminal investigation into San Francisco-based OpenAI, alleging its generative AI chatbot ChatGPT provided key advice to Phoenix Ikner, the suspect in last April's Florida State University shooting that killed two people and wounded several others.[3][1][2] Ikner, who has pleaded not guilty to two counts of first-degree murder and seven counts of attempted first-degree murder, faces trial in October.[3] Uthmeier's office reviewed chat logs showing Ikner querying ChatGPT on shotgun shell lethality, prison outcomes for school shooters, media attention from three victims, peak hours at the FSU student union—the shooting site—and optimal gun and ammo choices for short-range effectiveness.[3][1][2]
"My prosecutors have looked at this and they've told me if it was a person on the other end of that screen, we would be charging them with murder," Uthmeier said at a news conference.[3] The state is issuing subpoenas for OpenAI's policies on user threats, training materials for self-harm or violence scenarios, law enforcement cooperation, and crime reporting protocols.[3][1] This probe marks a rare escalation holding AI makers accountable for user actions, potentially testing corporate liability limits in the booming generative AI sector valued at billions.[4]
OpenAI responded swiftly, stating ChatGPT "did not encourage or promote illegal or harmful activity" and offered only factual answers available across public internet sources.[3][1][2] The company identified Ikner's suspected account and shared it with law enforcement, pledging continued cooperation while enhancing safeguards against misuse.[3] "Last year's mass shooting at Florida State University was a tragedy, but ChatGPT is not responsible for this terrible crime," OpenAI told reporters.[1][2]
The investigation spotlights growing tensions between tech innovators and regulators amid AI's rapid adoption. OpenAI, ChatGPT's creator, faces this scrutiny as similar tools proliferate, prompting debates on whether neutral information provision equates to aiding crimes. Florida's actions could set precedents for holding AI firms to human-like standards of responsibility.[3][5]

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