California Governor Issues Executive Order on Artificial Intelligence

Why it matters locally: While this executive order is specific to California, it could set a precedent for other Western states, including Oregon, in developing their own regulatory frameworks for artificial intelligence.

SACRAMENTO, Calif. – Governor Gavin Newsom on Friday signed an executive order establishing a framework for artificial intelligence oversight and safety in California. The order directs state agencies to evaluate the technology and develop regulations. Governor Newsom stated the action initiates a “thoughtful and responsible approach” to artificial intelligence. He also emphasized the importance of balancing innovation with public protection. The directive outlines a series of actions for state government. It requires agencies to assess the risks and benefits of artificial intelligence. State entities must also develop guidelines for its deployment and use. The order calls for a report on the potential impacts of AI on California’s workforce. This study will examine how artificial intelligence may affect employment, job displacement, and the need for new skills. Additionally, the executive order mandates the creation of a working group. This group will consist of experts from various fields. Their role will involve advising the administration on artificial intelligence policy and future legislative actions. Governor Newsom's order also focuses on protecting consumer data and privacy. It directs state agencies to develop strategies for safeguarding personal information in an AI-driven environment. The administration plans to engage with universities, technology companies, and civil society organizations. This outreach aims to gather diverse perspectives on artificial intelligence development and regulation.